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Coil suspension and electrostatic motor
Summary
The BIPM watt balance: general concept
The principle of the watt balance
Present status
Coil suspension and electrostatic motor
Current source and voltage reference
Magnet
Magnetic field alignment
Optical systems to measure coil displacements
Dynamic alignment mechanism
Vibration isolation
Local gravitational acceleration cartography
Cryogenic watt balance: general concept
Cryogenic watt balance: present status
BIPM collaborators on the project
Recent publications
Director's Report 2012
Related articles
On the possible future revision of the SI
BIPM ensemble of mass standards
Direct access

The moving coil hangs from the weighing cell via a variable-length suspension. An integrated electrostatic motor varies the length of the suspension and allows the coil to move (see image below). Force measurements are carried out using a 10 kg Sartorius weighing cell with 10 µg resolution.

The electrostatic motor is composed of three parallel plate electrodes (see image below). The central electrode is grounded and fixed. The upper and lower electrodes are mobile. By independently modulating the voltages on the two mobile electrodes, a net electrostatic force is obtained and the electrodes move. The movement of the mobile electrodes is transmitted to the lower part of the suspension via three levers separated by 120°.

BIPM watt balance: weighing cell and electrostatic motor

The BIPM watt balance



Related articles

On the possible future revision of the SI
BIPM ensemble of mass standards